The pilot name "Doussié" is the commercial name of several species of the genus Afzelia, described as Red Doussies (Afzelia africana Afzelia bella, Afzelia bipindensis) or White Doussies (Afzelia pachyloba). This exotic wood is particularly adapted for uses that require solidity, stability and durability thanks to its characteristics.
Afzelia africana, Afzelia bipindensis, Afzelia bella, Afzelia pachyloba
Family: FABACEAE-CAESALPINIOIDEAE (angiosperme)
Commercial restriction: No commercial restriction
The tropical tree Doussié reaches, depending on the species, a height of 15 to 40 m, with a diameter of 80 to 150 cm, sometimes more. The bole is straight and cylindrical, with slight buttresses, and covered with a greyish brown bark with lenticels.
The wood cut from red Doussié has the characteristic of having pores filled with a yellow powder, whereas those of white Doussié are filled with a white powder, hence their respective names.
Doussié is an exotic reddish-brown timber (whether it is red Doussié or white Doussié, the color of the heartwood is the same!), heavy and hard. It is a very durable tropical species, resistant to termites, fungi and dry wood borers. It therefore does not require any preservative treatment.
Its characteristics make it a material recommended for uses that require solid, stable and resistant wood:
The aesthetic qualities of the exotic wood Doussié are also appreciated in interior joinery and cabinet making.
Afzelia trees are found in the forests of West and Central Africa, from Liberia in the north to Angola in the south, and to the Great Lakes region in the east.
The species grouped under the name Doussié are tropical deciduous and semi-heliophilic trees found in evergreen and semi-deciduous dense rainforests.
See the Tropix sheet of Doussié (CIRAD).
See the Tropix sheet of Doussié (CIRAD).
See the Tropix sheet of Doussié (CIRAD).
See the Tropix sheet of Doussié (CIRAD).
Sources :
Copyright photo: Q. Meunier, C. Moumbogou, J.-L. Doucet, 2015, Les arbres utiles du Gabon